Words that should come back

imagesOur Belgian friend Christian, physicist and book collector, gave me a 1901 collection of poetry by Robert Burns (1759-1796) with a glossary of Scottish terms. Amazing treasure! Here are some great words we’ve lost and ought to get back, either for the sound or the sense. Say them aloud and think of some appropriate occasions to drop them in your conversation.:

Aff loof: extemporaneously (He was speaking aff loof.)
Aizle: a hot cinder (Doesn’t it sound like one?)
Batch: a lusty party
Bawk: open place in a cornfield
Blellum: an idle talking fellow
Brooses: after a country wedding, the horse race back to the groom’s house
Chiels: Young fellows
Clishmaclaver: Idle talk [My favorite]
Custock: the center of a stem of cabbage (Who knew?)
Daurk: a day’s labor (Like writing blog posts)
Dusht: pushed by a ram or ox [Don’t you just hate that?]
Fashous: troublesome (Oh, this scene is so fashous.)
Fidgin-fain: fidgeting with eagerness [A story here!]
Geck: to toss the head in wantonness or scorn [Go ahead, do it!}
Goavan: looking around with a strange, inquiring gaze [How did we lose that one?}
Hash: a soft, useless fellow
Hirples: walks with difficulty (He was hirpling along.)
Ingle-lowe: the household fire.
Lickit: licked with desire.

… and I think I’ll stop with lickit.

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Posted in Writing

Novel math

UnknownThe target word count for my novel in progress is 100,000, which is typical for my genre: literary historical fiction. (You can churn out more without publishers balking with some bulky sales numbers behind you)

Which leads me to some intriguing math problems. I’ve got about 75,000 words written, but are they the right ones, in the right order? In fact, what are the possible combinations of words in a 100,000 word text, assuming no repeat words? That’s 100,000 factorial, or 1x2x3x4x5x6x7 . . . and so on, until x99,999. In other words, a whopping huge number.

Of course words are repeated: articles, common nouns and verbs, place and character names. A college educated adult may have a working vocabulary (and ways of measuring this vary wildly) of 20,000 words, out of a total English vocabulary of (again measurements vary wildly) of 600,000 to 1 million words. Since my novel is set in a specific time and place: World War I, Pittsburgh, New Jersey,  Prussia, and is inhabited by people with certain interests, I’m not using words from lots of fields (astronomy, nanotechnologies, jungle ecology, rock climbing, camel driving, etc). A writer with a large vocabulary, like Shakespeare, might have a lexicon of 2000+ words in a specific work.

So the whopping big number from the 100,000 factorial is maybe a bit smaller, since the universe of words being shuffled is a much smaller than all the options which English offers, but it’s still big.

This is all pretty useless, but it’s something to think about when your brain is exhausted and you’re walking the dog.

Posted in Writing

Annoying: a hose down the throat

images-1Sitting in a doctor’s office outside of Naples to discuss a stomach issue, I heard a man screaming wildly from the next room. My doctor explained: “He’s getting a gastroscope, a tube down the esophagus. It’s a bit fastidioso.” Now “fastidioso” means bothersome of annoying. I wondered if that’s what an English soldier told Joan of Arc: “You’ll experience a fastidioso sensation of heat.” Imagine my delight at the doctor’s prescription: a gastroscope. “With anesthesia?” I asked hopefully. No, anesthesia “wasn’t done” for this procedure. Non si fa: it’s not done. I’d lived in Italy long enough to know that there’s no sense arguing with non si fa. No anesthesia for gastroscopes was in the same category as mixing meat and fish in the same meal, shaking hands with your gloves on, whatever the weather, serving salad before the main dish or other offenses to civilization. So, a garden hose down your throat and you’re totally awake and aware.

In the week before my appointment with the hose, I tried to buck myself up with nationalism. Very few Americans used our local hospital. I didn’t want to be immortalized as “that American coward.” But actually lying there with a gorilla tech standing over you holding what now seems like a sewer line is disconcerting. Never mind America, I’m thinking. I’m screaming. But our man was prepared. He made himself even bigger and announced: “Signora, I’m going to insert this in your throat as far as your stomach. Do not talk. Do not move. Do not vomit. However,” he added kindly, “the procedure doesn’t last that long.” Like Joan’s appointment at the stake. Maurizio was with me and the tech, in a great lapse of forethought, had not said, “Do not crush your husband’s hand.” Too bad for Maurizio. I don’t know which of us had a more fastidioso experience. It’s true though; the procedure didn’t last that long. “Nothing “of interest” was found in my stomach, and in a day or so, Maurizio could write pretty well.

Posted in Just life

Rx: A good slap

imagesIn the years I lived in Italy outside Naples, I witnessed two instances of a non-AMA-approved but low cost/high efficiency bedside tactic.
First instance: I was coming home late from a meeting. As I mounted the stairs to our apartment, another door flew open and out flew our neighbor Angela, looking wild. She was having a panic attack and wanted her husband to take her to ER. He was refusing: their young son was in bed and he feared she’d be locked up “forever.” Angela’s solution was that I take her. Some intense back and forth on this issue. Angela won. So back in the car, me in rising panic myself at how this ride would turn out since Angela was in no way calming down.
Once at ER, she had the fortune/misfortune to score a medic who knew her. He administered a Dixie cup of Valium and proceeded to berate her. “Your husband has a job. He doesn’t drink, gamble, or chase women. You have a healthy son. WHAT ELSE DO YOU WANT?” She wanted another child, couldn’t get pregnant, and  . . . . out poured a litany of concerns and fears. “Calm down!” was his response. “Why can’t you be happy? What’s wrong with you?”
Just as I’m thinking that appeals to logic, shouting and insults weren’t ideal bedside manners, the medic advanced to Plan B: a stinging slap upside the face. “Lie down and be quiet!” he ordered. She did. About that time, the Valium started working. A half hour later I took her home, where her husband put her to bed.
Fast forward a year: We are in the hospital again, this time for Angela to deliver a healthy baby girl. No slaps.
Second instance: I was getting an IV on the one available gurney for low blood pressure. Into the room comes my medic, hauling a wild teenager. I gathered that she was having an asthma attack and refusing whatever injection she needed. The medic wedged a chair between my gurney and a crash cart and plopped the girl in it. She jumped up. He pushed her down. “Signora, you have to help,” he ordered me.
“How?” Had it slipped his mind that he had just given me an IV with orders not to sit up?
“Hold her arm.” Now this was a tad difficult because I’m on my back, the chair below, no leverage and a pretty good-sized girl was bucking and twisting. “Signora! Hold her!” I tried harder. He prepared a syringe. She didn’t want it. “I don’t care! You’re getting it!” He slapped her face, and jabbed the needle. She calmed down. We were released together soon after, the girl smiling and joking with the medic.
Rough and ready medicine. But cheap and effective.
Next blog: Anesthesia is for sissies.

Posted in Just life

Where’s God?

imagesSet kids loose on theological contemplation and you can’t predict the outcome. Today at “Children’s Time with the Pastor” the question “Where can we see God?” unleashed exuberant responses from the younger congregants.
In ME!
In ME too!
In Patrick?
Even in Tucker!

In our heads!
In our hearts!
In our underpants!

Think about it (or not).

Posted in Just life

Warm soup for cold snap

images To soften the load on our lumbering furnace, I’m very bundled up to write today: sweater, scarf, jacket, wool leggings, jeans, two pairs of socks. Yesterday I made a pureed root vegetable soup for a sick friend and just had the extra for lunch. It was simple and good, perfect for a cold day. Try it. I’ll call this “Warm Roots Soup.”

Warm Roots Soup
1 winter squash, peeled, seeded, and chopped
1 large onion, peeled, chopped (you can substitute fennel root to be fancy)
1 bunch leeks, root end cut off, white and light green rinsed and chopped
The chopping doesn’t have to be fancy, big chunks are ok.
2 T each of oil and butter (or vary proportions as you please)
Saute vegetables together in a large pot until the onions are soft. Add:
5 cups liquid. I used vegetable broth. Chicken, beef, water, or a mix are probably all fine.
Cook until vegetables are tender, about 30 minutes. Add salt and pepper. Puree. A cheap immersion mixer is great since you don’t have to transfer hot liquids to another container (messing your jacket, scarf, etc).
I didn’t add herbs to the basic recipe for my friend’s sake, but just now I added butter and that was good. The soup is a good warm color too.

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Posted in Food

Fruili Potatoes

images-1Being recently in possession of some turnips, I was happy to find a recipe for same from Friuli, a beautiful, not enough visited wine-growing region of north-east Italy near Slovenia. Friuli was under the Austro-Hungarian Empire, which accounts for its high sense of order, great pastries, and the Mittel European quality of this recipe. With turnips it was wonderful; with potatoes “la morte sua” (lit. “its death” but in a good way).

Friuli Potatoes
3-4 mid-sized potatoes
4 T butter
2 T poppy seeds
salt & pepper
1 T paprika
1/4 C red wine vinegar
parsley

Peel the potatoes and cut into chunks. Melt butter until it begins to brown. Toss in potatoes, stir to cover, add salt, pepper, poppy seeds and cook until just beginning to brown, stirring frequently. Maybe 8 minutes. Add paprika and stir. Add vinegar, cover tightly and cook until tender but not mushy, stirring gently occasionally. You don’t want the potatoes to lose their shape (remember, the Austro-Hungarian order). When a fork pierces easily, remove from heat, add parsley and serve,

Posted in Food

Lessons from Raking

imagesWe have two large red oak trees in our front yard. I am the designated raker. Nobody is jockeying to take this post from me so I have plenty of time to muse while raking each fall. As in, “I could a) learn Chinese or b) write another novel if I wasn’t raking. ” Or I think about life lessons and/or writing lessons. As in:
Abundance: Estimates on the number of leaves on a mature oak tree vary from (by my quick Google search), 63,000 to 200,000. So, a lot. In my genre of literary historical fiction, there are typically 100,000 words. Multiply this by the literally dozens of passes over each sentence (for me anyway–other writers may be quicker). So that’s a lot. Lesson: pace yourself.
Patience: Leaves eventually all fall down. Books get written, word by word. I should remember this when leaf cover on the grass is thick or a the writing gets rough and one is tempted to give up.
Gratitude: The leaves produce oxygen for us and literature is good. Banal point, but worth remembering.
Endurance: I rake and rake and look up and there are still thousands more leaves to come down, but I think: someday I’ll rake the last one of the season. Persistence will win out. The book will be written.
Progress not perfection: A valuable 12-step motto. I rake and look behind me where more leaves are falling. But the pile by the side of the road is growing. I edit chapter 8, which reveals changes to be made in chapters 2 to 8, but we are moving forward.
And finally, these fall days are beautiful. No lesson here, just pleasure.

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Posted in WWWS

What could get you locked up

The research I did in writing Swimming in the Moon on treatment of mental illness in the early 20th C was scary enough. Here are reasons a person (especially a woman, foreigner or poor person) could get committed in the 19th C. Very scary.

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Posted in WWWS

End of the Red Baron

220px-Manfred_von_RichthofenMy novel in progress includes mention of the Baron Manfred von Richthofen, aka the Red Baron, the Kaiser’s fearless flying ace, who reached cult status on both sides during World War I for his prowess in shooting down Allied planes. An arresting figure as you see here. Consider the eyes. He defined himself as “a hunter,” satisfied only “a few minutes” after each successful hunt. He had silver cups made to commemorate each kill.

But when he was shot down in 1918 at the age of 25, he was given a full military funeral by Australian troops, the enemy, those whose companions he’d killed. You can see this funeral here:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7180cgnOJc

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Posted in WWWS
Recent Review
“Absorbing and layered with rich historical details, in Under the Same Blue Sky, Schoenewaldt weaves a tender and at times, heartbreaking story about German-Americans during World War I. With remarkable compassion, the author skillfully portrays conflicted loyalties, the search for belonging, the cruelty of war, and the resilience of the human spirit.”—Ann Weisgarber, author of The Promise and The Personal History of Rachel Dupree

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